1.冠词

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如上方方法不适用，可尝试翻译法：the=这个，a/an=一个

示例一2022年新高考一卷节选

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56.Covering (cover) an area about three times 57. the   size of Yellowstone National Part, the GPNP will be one of the first national park in the country.

解析:56.非谓语，因为句子中已经有谓语 will be，而且主语是the GPNP这个东西，即这个东西主动覆盖，所以应用covering

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57.特指黄石公园Yellowstone National Part，即这个东西是黄石公园的三倍大

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冠词语法填空专练

 

2.介词

• in – 表示在某个地方或时间内(强调里面)，例如：in the park, in the morning

• on – 表示在某个表面或时间上(一般强调有接触)，例如：on the table, on Monday

• at – 表示在某个地点或时间点上(强调一个‘点’)，例如：at the cinema, at 3 o’clock

• to – 表示朝向某个方向或目的地，例如：go to school, walk to the store

• from – 表示从某个地方或时间点出发，例如：come from home, start from scratch

• with – 表示伴随或一起，例如：go with me, eat with chopsticks

• by – 表示通过某种方式或手段，例如：travel by train, communicate by email

• for – 表示为了某个目的或目标，例如：study for the exam, work for a company

• of – 表示所属关系或组成部分，(..的)例如：the book of John, a cup of tea

• about – 表示关于某个主题或话题，例如：talk about the weather, write about your hobbies

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例题汇总

2021 全国甲 It __61was built__ originally to protect the city __62__ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). 答案 in

2021 全国乙 Due to __65the__ growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types __66__ trips are now being classified as ecotourism. 答案 of

2021 浙江 1 月 The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased __60__ 2.1 in women and men. 答案 by

2021 浙江 6 月 In 1844 they bought it __57__ $1, 200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their __58marriage_ (marry) ceremony in 1842. 答案 for

2020 全国 Ⅰ Because it has a lot of deep craters(环形山), more so __65__ the familiar near side. 答案 than

2020 全国 Ⅱ Oranges: Orange trees are more __64__ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. 答案 than

2020 全国 Ⅱ Bamboo plants are associated __67__ health, abundance and a happy home. 答案 with

2020 全国 Ⅲ The artist was finally humbled(谦卑) by the greatest artist __70__ earth, Mother Nature. 答案 on

2020 北京 Over time, the bags fall apart __6__ countless tiny pieces, and fish can accidentally eat some of them. 答案 into/to

2020 浙江 Sometime after 10, 000 BC, people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived __56__, through agriculture. 答案 in

2020 浙江 Farming produced more food per person __58__ hunting and gathering, so people were able to raise more children. 答案 than

2020 浙江 1 月 This aging of the population is driven __59__ two factors. 答案 by

2020 山东 Museums must compete __45__ people’s spare time and money with other amusements. 答案 for

2019 全国 I Modern methods __63__ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s. 答案 of

2019 全国 III We were first greeted with the barking by a pack __63__ dogs, seven to be exact. 答案 of

2019 北京 First celebrated __5__ 1970, the Earth Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions (地区). 答案 in

2019 浙江 But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer __61__ this question is not clear. 答案 to

2019 上海 1 月 This five-year goal gave him a starting point __24__ which to work backwards. 答案 from

2019 上海 6 月 And of course man has also had a negative impact __30__ using engine-powered fishing boats near the turtles’ nesting grounds. 答案 by

2018 全国 I While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life __65__ walking, cycling or 
swimming.答案 than

2018 全国 II Corn uses less water __65__ rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff. 答案 than

2018 全国 III I was searching __67__ these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried. 答案 for

2018 浙江 6 月 If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home __65__ dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. 答案 for

2018 浙江 One cup of coffee __60__ the late afternoon or evening will cause __61them__ to stay awake almost all night. 答案 in

2018 上海 No, because over the year, I took great pride __26__ the fact that my identity was not dependent on theirs. 答案 in

2018 上海 6 月 More than 23 percent of adults and 80 percent of adolescents don’t get enough physical activity, and according to a 2019 report from the World Health Organization(WHO), these patterns of activity and rest arise __25__ habits we develop early in life. 答案 from

2017 全国 I This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) __61__ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side __62effects__ such as overweight and heart disease. 答案 as

2017 全国 II The first underground in London ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the road above as they travelled to and __62__work. 答案 from

2017 全国 III After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree __68__ engineering or architecture. 答案 in

2017 浙江 11 月 You wouldn’t think that a few __58months__ of exercise in your teens would be enough __59__ the rest of your life, and that’s also true for building your vocabulary. 答案 for

2017 上海 Feeding mainly __67__ fish, it was at the top of the food chain. 答案 on

2016 全国 I But my connection with pandas goes back __64__ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, __65when__ I was the first Western TV reporter__66permitted__ to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 答案 to

2016 全国 II Most of us are more focused __64__ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. 答案 on

2016 全国 II So get an early start and try to be as productive __65__ possible before lunch. 答案 as

2016 全国 III Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example most people traditionally eat __70__ their hands. 答案 with

2016 上海 A 篇 When she got home, I told her about my discovery. __30Before__ she could react, I gave her a big hug and told her she didn’t need to 
keep it a secret __31__ me. 答案 from

2016 浙江 10 月 Drinking my iced coffee I ran my fingers along the streets __57__ the hotel to the opera hall. 答案 from

2016 浙江 10 月 Not more __58__ a half-hour walk, I thought. 答案 than

2016 四川 The mother continued to care for the young panda __67__ more than two years. 答案 for

2015 全国 I For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away __66__ car. 答案 by

2015 全国 II When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __46to cool__(cool) the house during the hot day; __47__ the same time, they warm up again for the night. 答案 at

2015 广东 He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly __18__ other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what __19 was left__. 答案 for

2015 广东 While making great efforts to run away, the cow fell over the hill and died. Then the Johnson tried to make a living __22__the cow. 答案 without

2015 福建 Imagine you are a student and you share a flat __79__ another student who you think isn’t doing her share of the housework. 答案 with

2015 福建 The other person will have more respect for you __85__ the future if you do that. 答案 in2015 湖南 There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed __53__ the amount of information. 答案 with

2014 全国 II I got a place next __44__ the window. 答案 to

2014 广东 My credit card had already been charged __21__ the reservation.答案 for

2014 辽宁 Don’t laugh __61__ me. 答案 at

2014 辽宁 It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well __67__ strong. 答案 as

2014 上海 B 篇 Fox hopes his new invention will offer a solution __40__ these villages without a local shop.答案 to

2014 湖南 In this way, everyone will live __55__ peace. 答案 in

2014 福建 We are playing a part (81) ____ cutting down on waste. 答案 in

2014 福建 We must keep reminding 82ourselves that it is easier to get into something (83) ____ it is to get out of it. 答案 than

2013 广东 Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell sale __21__ a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. 答案 at

2013 广东 Situation would be showing a lack of respect __22__ the sweat and struggle of the man.答案 for

2013 湖南 “__48 Because__ the areas used for playing fields are often rough and rocky, millions of real balls go flat (变瘪) __49__ 24 hours,” says Tim 
Jahnigen, a California businessman. 答案 within

2012 湖南 Still __51 others__ prefer writing letters so that they can include photos or interesting articles __52__ the envelopes along with their letters. 
答案 in

2012 广东 The new boy looked at the teacher __23__ a few seconds.答案 for

2011 广东 I didn’t like leaving him __23__ his own. 答案 on

2010 广东 The young man went home __35__ a happy heart. 答案 with

2009 广东 He found some good quality pipes __37__ sale. 答案 on

2009 广东 Her parents were already __39__ table having supper. 答案 at